FCI Standard
N° 103 d / 05. 02.1996
GERMAN HUNTING TERRIER (Deutscher
Jagdterrier)
TRANSLATION: Johan Gallant / Walter Schicker
ORIGIN:
Germany
DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE VALID ORIGINAL STANDARD: 05.02.1996
UTILIZATION:
Versatile hunting dog, suited in particular for the hunt
under the ground and as a flushing dog.
FCI CLASSIFICATION:
Group 3:
Terriers, Section 1: Large and medium sized Terriers. With working trial.
BRIEF HISTORICAL
SUMMARY:
After the first World War a group of active hunters separated
from the numerically strong Fox Terrier Club.
It was their aim to create
a breed, the sole purpose of which would be hunting performance.
The
experienced hunters and cynologists Rudolf Frieß,
Walter Zangenberg and Carl Erich Grünewald decided to select a black
and tan hunting dog in particular suitable for the hunt under the ground.
A coincidence came in support of their efforts.
A zoo director, Lutz
Heck / Hagenberg presented Walter Zangenberg with four black and tan
terriers which were said to come from pure bred Fox Terrier lines.
These
dogs became the foundation stock of the German Hunting Terrier.
At the
time Dr Herbert Lackner joined the founders.
After many years of intensive
breeding efforts, and through skilful crossings with the Old English
Wirehaired Terrier as well as with the Welsh Terrier, they succeeded
to fix the appearance of their breed.
At the same time they put great
emphasis on breeding a multitalented, well trainable, hard, tongue giving
and water happy dog with an explicit hunting instinct.
The German Hunting
Terrier Club (Deutscher Jagdterrier Club e.V.) was founded in 1926.
As
ever, the breeders continued to value most carefully their breed for
its usefulness as a hunting dog, its steadiness of character, its courage
and drive.
GENERAL APPEARANCE:
A smallish, generally black and tan,
compact, well proportioned working hunting dog.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:
Proportion of chest circumference
to height at the withers:
The circumference of the chest is 10 to 12
cm more than the height at the withers.
Body length to height at the
withers:
The body is insignificantly longer than the height at the withers.
Depth of chest to height at the withers:
Circa 55 60 % of the height
at the withers.
BEHAVIOUR / CHARACTER:
Courageous and hard, takes pleasure
in work, enduring, vital, full of temperament, reliable, sociable and
trainable, neither shy nor aggressive.
HEAD:
Elongated, slightly wedge
shaped, not pointed, the muzzle slightly shorter than the skull from
occiput to stop.
CRANIAL REGION:
Skull: The skull is flat, broad between
the ears, narrower between the eyes.
Stop: Slightly marked.
FACIAL REGION:
Nose:
In harmony with the muzzle, neither too narrow
nor too small, not cleft.
Black, but when the colour of the coat is dominantly
brown, a brown nose is also permitted.
Muzzle: Strong, distinct under
jaw, strongly pronounced chin.
Cheeks: Well pronounced.
Lips: Tight
and well pigmented.
Jaws/Teeth:
Big teeth. Strong jaws with a perfect,
regular and complete scissor bite, whereby the row of upper incisors,
without gap, perfectly locks over the lower incisors, and with the teeth
standing vertically to the jaws. 42 teeth in accordance with the teeth
formula.
Eyes:
Dark, small, oval, well placed in such a way that injury
is hardly possible; the eyelids are tight. Resolute expression.
Ears: Set high, not explicitely small, V shaped; slightly touching semi
drop ears.
NECK: Strong, not too long, well put on and blending strongly
into the shoulders.
BODY:
Topline: Straight.
Withers: Well defined.
Back: Strong, straight, not too short.
Loin: Well muscled.
Croup:
Well muscled and flat.
Ches :
Deep, ribs well sprung, not too broad,
long breastbone with ribs well reaching backwards.
Underline: Elegantly
curved backwards; short and firm flanks, belly slightly drawn up.
TAIL:
Well set to the long croup, docked for circa 1/3. Is rather carried slightly
raised than steeply erected, but should never incline over the back.
(In countries where tail docking is prohibited by law, it can be left
in its natural state. It should be carried horizontally or slightly sabre
formed.)
LIMBS:
FOREQUARTERS:
General:
Seen from the front the forelegs
are straight and parallel, viewed from the side they are placed well
under the body. The distance from the surface to the elbows is approximately
equal to the distance from the elbows to the withers.
Shoulders:
The
shoulder blade lies well oblique and backwards; it is long and strongly
muscled. There is good angulation between shoulder blade and upper arm.
Upper arm: As long as possible, well and dry muscled.
Elbows:
Close
to body, neither turned inward nor outward. Good angulation between upper
arm and forearm.
Forearm: Dry, straight and upright with strong bones.
Pastern joint: Strong.
Pastern: Slightly angulated to the ground, bones
rather strong than fine.
Forefeet:
Often broader than the hind feet,
the toes lying close to each other with sufficiently thick, hard, resistant
and well pigmented pads. They are parallel, in stance as well as in movement
neither turned inward nor outward.
HINDQUARTERS:
General:
Viewed from
behind straight and parallel. Good angulation between upper thigh and
lower thigh and also at the hocks. Strong bones.
Upper thigh: Long,
broad and muscular.
Stifle: Strong with good angulation between upper
and lower thigh.
Lower thigh: Long, muscular and sinewy.
Hock joint: Strong and placed low.
Hocks: Short and vertical.
Hind feet:
Oval to round, the toes lying close to each other, with sufficiently
thick, hard, resistant and well pigmented pads. They are parallel, in
stance and in movement neither turned inward nor outward.
GAIT / MOVEMENT:
Ample ground covering, free, with good reach in the
front and powerful drive from the rear. In front and hindquarters parallel
and straight; never stilted.
SKIN: Thick, tight, without folds.
COAT:
HAIR: Plain, dense;
hard rough hair or coarse smooth hair.
COLOUR:
The colour is black, dark brown or greyish black, with fawn (yellow red)
clearly defined markings at the eyebrows, muzzle, chest, the legs and
at the base of the tail. Light and dark mask is equally permitted; small
white markings on chest and toes are tolerated.
SIZE AND WEIGHT:
Height
at the withers: Dogs: 33 to 40 cm, Bitches: 33 to 40 cm.
Weight (desired
ideal weight for working): Dogs: 9 to 10 kg, Bitches: 7,5 to 8,5 kg.
FAULTS:
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault
and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be
in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and
welfare of the dog. Missing of one or both M3 (Molars) is not to be considered
a fault.
SERIOUS FAULTS:
• Narrow
skull, narrow and also pointed muzzle.
• Falling away under jaw,
narrow jaws.
• Weak bite, any slight irregularity in the placing
of the incisors.
• Light or spotted nose.
• Light, too big
or protruding eyes.
• Erected, flying, too small, set too low or
heavy ears.
• Steep forequarters.
• Soft or roached back,
too short back.
• Short breastbone.
• Too narrow or too wide
in front.
• Steep hindquarters, overbuilt.
• Elbows clearly
turned in or out.
• Too close or spread toes; cow-hocked, bow-legged
or narrow hocks, in stance as well as in movement.
• Ambling,
stilted or tripping gait.
• Splayed feet, cat feet. • Tail
inclining over the back, tail set too low or hanging.
• Short,
woolly, open or thin hair, bald at the belly or at the inner sides of
the thighs.
DISQUALIFYING FAULTS:
• Aggressive or overly shy.
• Weak
in temperament and character, shot or game shy.
• Over and undershot
bite, wry mouth, pincer and partial pincer bite, irregularly placed teeth,
missing teeth except for M3.
• Incorrect pigmentation.
• Entropion
and ectropion, eyes of different colour, blue or spotted eyes.
• Any
departure of the described coat colour.
• Over and under size.
Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified.
N.B.: Male
animals must have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into
the scrotum.